[Bug 1908814] [NEW] systemd : inconsistencies in man pages
Sergey Ivanov
1908814 at bugs.launchpad.net
Sun Dec 20 10:22:11 UTC 2020
Public bug reported:
>From "man systemd-system.conf":
When packages need to customize the configuration, they can install
configuration snippets in /usr/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/ or
/usr/local/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/. The main configuration file is read
before any of the configuration directories, and has the lowest
precedence; entries in a file in any configuration directory override
entries in the single configuration file. Files in the *.conf.d/
configuration subdirectories are sorted by their filename in
lexicographic order, regardless of in which of the subdirectories they
reside. When multiple files specify the same option, for options which
accept just a single value, the entry in the file with the
lexicographically latest name takes precedence. For options which accept
a list of values, entries are collected as they occur in files sorted
lexicographically.
However from "man SYSTEMD":
DIRECTORIES
System unit directories
The systemd system manager reads unit configuration from various directories. Packages that want to install unit files shall place them in the directory returned by pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemunitdir. Other directories checked are /usr/local/lib/systemd/system and /lib/systemd/system. User configuration always takes precedence. pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemconfdir returns the path of the system configuration directory. Packages should alter the content of these directories only with the enable and disable commands of
the systemctl(1) tool. Full list of directories is provided in systemd.unit(5).
User unit directories
Similar rules apply for the user unit directories. However, here the XDG Base Directory specification[6] is followed to find units. Applications should place their unit files in the
directory returned by pkg-config systemd --variable=systemduserunitdir. Global configuration is done in the directory reported by pkg-config systemd --variable=systemduserconfdir. The
enable and disable commands of the systemctl(1) tool can handle both global (i.e. for all users) and private (for one user) enabling/disabling of units. Full list of directories is provided
in systemd.unit(5).
Obviously, the 2nd one is more precise about directories for
configuration files and therefore should be used in all cases. 1st
paragraph of doc should link there
** Affects: openssh (Ubuntu)
Importance: Undecided
Status: New
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1908814
Title:
systemd : inconsistencies in man pages
Status in openssh package in Ubuntu:
New
Bug description:
From "man systemd-system.conf":
When packages need to customize the configuration, they can install
configuration snippets in /usr/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/ or
/usr/local/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/. The main configuration file is read
before any of the configuration directories, and has the lowest
precedence; entries in a file in any configuration directory override
entries in the single configuration file. Files in the *.conf.d/
configuration subdirectories are sorted by their filename in
lexicographic order, regardless of in which of the subdirectories they
reside. When multiple files specify the same option, for options which
accept just a single value, the entry in the file with the
lexicographically latest name takes precedence. For options which
accept a list of values, entries are collected as they occur in files
sorted lexicographically.
However from "man SYSTEMD":
DIRECTORIES
System unit directories
The systemd system manager reads unit configuration from various directories. Packages that want to install unit files shall place them in the directory returned by pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemunitdir. Other directories checked are /usr/local/lib/systemd/system and /lib/systemd/system. User configuration always takes precedence. pkg-config systemd
--variable=systemdsystemconfdir returns the path of the system configuration directory. Packages should alter the content of these directories only with the enable and disable commands of
the systemctl(1) tool. Full list of directories is provided in systemd.unit(5).
User unit directories
Similar rules apply for the user unit directories. However, here the XDG Base Directory specification[6] is followed to find units. Applications should place their unit files in the
directory returned by pkg-config systemd --variable=systemduserunitdir. Global configuration is done in the directory reported by pkg-config systemd --variable=systemduserconfdir. The
enable and disable commands of the systemctl(1) tool can handle both global (i.e. for all users) and private (for one user) enabling/disabling of units. Full list of directories is provided
in systemd.unit(5).
Obviously, the 2nd one is more precise about directories for
configuration files and therefore should be used in all cases. 1st
paragraph of doc should link there
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