[Bug 1911614] Re: Ubuntu 20.04 and 20.04.1 images use linux-generic-hwe-20.04 instead of linux-generic
Erick Brunzell
1911614 at bugs.launchpad.net
Sat Jan 16 00:09:25 UTC 2021
I updated the bug description to better explain why I believe this is a
bug, but I left the original content below the break.
** Description changed:
Beginning about January 8th Focal users that installed Focal using
either the Ubuntu 20.04 or 20.04.1 installation media began getting
updated to the 5.8 series linux kernel. Those who had installed using
the Ubuntu Focal Beta were not effected. This is because Focal Beta was
properly built with ‘linux-generic’ but the 20.04 and 20.04.1 images
were built with ‘linux-generic-hwe-20.04‘. This can be easily verified
by looking at the iso manifest:
https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04.1/ubuntu-20.04.1-desktop-
amd64.manifest
Note: old-release manifests (where 20.04 Beta and 20.04 reside) must be
downloaded here:
https://old-releases.ubuntu.com/releases/20.04/
The expected behavior is for Ubuntu Focal users to remain on the 5.4
series kernel unless they install with 20.04.2 or later images as
indicated here:
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/LTSEnablementStack
While not entirely updated it says “if one wants to remain on the
original GA (General Availability) stacks, the options [include];
Install from a previous
12.04.0/12.04.1/14.04.0/14.04.1/16.04.0/16.04.1/18.04.0/18.04.1 point
release and update”.
Jump just below that to the Focal specific notes and it says “The
20.04.2 and newer point releases will ship with an updated kernel and X
stack by default for the desktop”. Since 20.04.2 is not even due for
release until next month it makes no sense for updates to the 5.8 series
kernel to be occurring unless the focal-proposed repos are enabled even
if HWE protocols had been changed.
It’s also worth noting that thankfully no accompanying HWE X stack is
yet available in the repos. I say thankfully because my efforts at
- downgrading the X stack in 16.04 and 18.04 were always successful! But
+ downgrading the X stack in 16.04 and 18.04 were never successful! But
the lack of a matching X stack may explain the many complaints on the
forums about broken graphics???
It’s also worth noting that even the release notes say that “Ubuntu
20.04 LTS is based on the long-term supported Linux release series 5.4“.
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/FocalFossa/ReleaseNotes#Linux_Kernel
Scroll to the bottom here and you’ll also see that 20.04 and 20.04.1 are
supposed to be supported with the 5.4 series kernel for the entire 5
year life span:
https://ubuntu.com/kernel/lifecycle
The other flavors’ 20.04 and 20.04.1 images were all built correctly
with ‘linux-generic’ with the possible exception of Ubuntu Studio which
uses a kernel stack I’m not familiar with. I’m also uncertain about
Ubuntu server because I’m simply not familiar with it.
Original bug description below:
##################################################################
Just as the title says, the 20.04 and 20.04.1 images use the HWE version
of linux-generic resulting in upgrades to the 5.8 series kernel. This
seems to effect Ubuntu only, or I should say I checked the Kubuntu,
Ubuntu Mate, Xubuntu, and Lubuntu iso manifests which all correctly list
linux-generic. Also HWE is not truly complete without the accompanying
HWE Xstack.
I checked all the documentation I could find and this was clearly not
intentional. In fact the manifest for Ubuntu Focal Beta still used
linux-generic, so this got messed up some time between April 3, 2020 and
April 23, 2020. Here's just one example of the documentation for kernel
support in Focal LTS:
https://ubuntu.com/about/release-cycle#ubuntu-kernel-release-cycle
Installations performed with 20.04 and 20.04.1 media were supposed to
remain on the 5.4 series kernel throughout Focal's 5 year lifespan as
had been the case since HWE was introduced. The first step in fixing
this needs to be stopping fresh installs of Focal using the 20.04 and
20.04.1 media from immediately upgrading to the 5.8 series kernel.
It might be a little tricky to revert users from 5.8 to 5.4, but there
have been reports of breakage, particularly concerning Broadcom wifi
drivers and some graphics problems. But the graphics problems could also
be exacerbated by the lack of the matching HWE Xstack? At any rate it's
a bug.
--
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
Foundations Bugs, which is subscribed to ubuntu-meta in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1911614
Title:
Ubuntu 20.04 and 20.04.1 images use linux-generic-hwe-20.04 instead of
linux-generic
Status in ubuntu-meta package in Ubuntu:
Confirmed
Bug description:
Beginning about January 8th Focal users that installed Focal using
either the Ubuntu 20.04 or 20.04.1 installation media began getting
updated to the 5.8 series linux kernel. Those who had installed using
the Ubuntu Focal Beta were not effected. This is because Focal Beta
was properly built with ‘linux-generic’ but the 20.04 and 20.04.1
images were built with ‘linux-generic-hwe-20.04‘. This can be easily
verified by looking at the iso manifest:
https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04.1/ubuntu-20.04.1-desktop-
amd64.manifest
Note: old-release manifests (where 20.04 Beta and 20.04 reside) must
be downloaded here:
https://old-releases.ubuntu.com/releases/20.04/
The expected behavior is for Ubuntu Focal users to remain on the 5.4
series kernel unless they install with 20.04.2 or later images as
indicated here:
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/LTSEnablementStack
While not entirely updated it says “if one wants to remain on the
original GA (General Availability) stacks, the options [include];
Install from a previous
12.04.0/12.04.1/14.04.0/14.04.1/16.04.0/16.04.1/18.04.0/18.04.1 point
release and update”.
Jump just below that to the Focal specific notes and it says “The
20.04.2 and newer point releases will ship with an updated kernel and
X stack by default for the desktop”. Since 20.04.2 is not even due for
release until next month it makes no sense for updates to the 5.8
series kernel to be occurring unless the focal-proposed repos are
enabled even if HWE protocols had been changed.
It’s also worth noting that thankfully no accompanying HWE X stack is
yet available in the repos. I say thankfully because my efforts at
downgrading the X stack in 16.04 and 18.04 were never successful! But
the lack of a matching X stack may explain the many complaints on the
forums about broken graphics???
It’s also worth noting that even the release notes say that “Ubuntu
20.04 LTS is based on the long-term supported Linux release series
5.4“.
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/FocalFossa/ReleaseNotes#Linux_Kernel
Scroll to the bottom here and you’ll also see that 20.04 and 20.04.1
are supposed to be supported with the 5.4 series kernel for the entire
5 year life span:
https://ubuntu.com/kernel/lifecycle
The other flavors’ 20.04 and 20.04.1 images were all built correctly
with ‘linux-generic’ with the possible exception of Ubuntu Studio
which uses a kernel stack I’m not familiar with. I’m also uncertain
about Ubuntu server because I’m simply not familiar with it.
Original bug description below:
##################################################################
Just as the title says, the 20.04 and 20.04.1 images use the HWE
version of linux-generic resulting in upgrades to the 5.8 series
kernel. This seems to effect Ubuntu only, or I should say I checked
the Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Xubuntu, and Lubuntu iso manifests which all
correctly list linux-generic. Also HWE is not truly complete without
the accompanying HWE Xstack.
I checked all the documentation I could find and this was clearly not
intentional. In fact the manifest for Ubuntu Focal Beta still used
linux-generic, so this got messed up some time between April 3, 2020
and April 23, 2020. Here's just one example of the documentation for
kernel support in Focal LTS:
https://ubuntu.com/about/release-cycle#ubuntu-kernel-release-cycle
Installations performed with 20.04 and 20.04.1 media were supposed to
remain on the 5.4 series kernel throughout Focal's 5 year lifespan as
had been the case since HWE was introduced. The first step in fixing
this needs to be stopping fresh installs of Focal using the 20.04 and
20.04.1 media from immediately upgrading to the 5.8 series kernel.
It might be a little tricky to revert users from 5.8 to 5.4, but there
have been reports of breakage, particularly concerning Broadcom wifi
drivers and some graphics problems. But the graphics problems could
also be exacerbated by the lack of the matching HWE Xstack? At any
rate it's a bug.
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