[Bug 1713219] Re: 'apt-mark showauto' and 'apt show' is slow

[Jarno Suni]

Good, besides simple text file format is easy to parse and check by command line tools, if needed.
To my surprise, I have more manually installed packages than automatically installed ones, so listing manually installed instead of automatically installed in the file would not give benefit.

'apt-mark showauto' and 'apt-mark showmanual' are simple filters that do
not need any information about dependencies.

/var/lib/dpkg/status lists dependencies shown by 'apt-cache show'


** Summary changed:

- 'apt-mark showauto' and 'apt show' is slow
+ 'apt-mark showauto' and 'apt-cache show' is slow

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Title:
  'apt-mark showauto' and 'apt-cache show' is slow

Status in apt package in Ubuntu:
  Triaged

Bug description:
  $ time apt-mark showauto >/dev/null

  real	0m0.587s
  user	0m0.552s
  sys	0m0.016s

  When I run the command first time, it is even much slower.

  I could do the job in fraction of a time using awk in POSIX shell
  script:

  auto_file='/var/lib/apt/extended_states'
  eval $(apt-config shell auto_file Dir::State::extended_states/f)
  awk '/^Package:/ {
  	pkg=$2
  	getline; arch=$2
  	getline
  	if($2==1) print pkg ":" arch
  }' "$auto_file" | CL_ALL=C sort -u

  real	0m0.019s
  user	0m0.008s
  sys	0m0.000s

  That prints architecture for every package and shows entries in
  slightly different order, though. And the file could be out of date
  showing packages that are not installed?!?

  Similarly

  apt show <pkg>

  is slow. (It also shows whether a package is manually or automatically
  installed.

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 14.04
  Package: apt 1.0.1ubuntu2.17
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-92.115~14.04.1-generic 4.4.76
  Uname: Linux 4.4.0-92-generic x86_64
  ApportVersion: 2.14.1-0ubuntu3.25
  Architecture: amd64
  CurrentDesktop: XFCE
  Date: Sat Aug 26 12:59:00 2017
  EcryptfsInUse: Yes
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2014-09-21 (1070 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Studio 14.04.1 LTS "Trusty Tahr" - Release amd64 (20140722.1)
  SourcePackage: apt
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  modified.conffile..etc.cron.daily.apt: [modified]
  modified.conffile..etc.kernel.postinst.d.apt.auto.removal: [modified]
  mtime.conffile..etc.cron.daily.apt: 2017-05-03T10:27:27.617839
  mtime.conffile..etc.kernel.postinst.d.apt.auto.removal: 2017-06-01T14:39:39.236080

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