[Bug 1966591] Re: ssh-keygen -R changes known_hosts file permissions (mode)

[Evgeny Morozov]

Thanks a lot! 0644 are really the important bits, so while the behavior
is still "user-surprising" it shouldn't cause any practical problems for
us.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1966591

Title:
  ssh-keygen -R changes known_hosts file permissions (mode)

Status in portable OpenSSH:
  Unknown
Status in openssh package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in openssh source package in Bionic:
  In Progress
Status in openssh source package in Focal:
  In Progress
Status in openssh source package in Impish:
  Fix Released
Status in openssh source package in Jammy:
  Fix Released

Bug description:
  When I use ssh-keygen -R to remove a host from known_hosts it changes
  permissions on the file. This causes problems particularly when used
  on the global known hosts file (/etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts), because
  then only root can read it. Programs running non-interactively as non-
  root users suddenly fail to SSH and it's not immediately obvious why.

  To reproduce:

  $ ssh-keyscan github.com >test_known_hosts
  $ chmod 741 test_known_hosts
  $ ssh-keygen -R github.com -f test_known_hosts
  $ stat test_known_hosts
  ...
  Access: (0600/-rw-------) ...

  Expected behavior: file permissions remain unchanged (mode 0741 in
  this example).

  $ lsb_release -rd
  Description:	Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS
  Release:	18.04

  $ apt-cache policy openssh-client
  openssh-client:
    Installed: 1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.6

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