[Bug 2011326] Re: glibc 2.37: snprintf() on armhf wrongly truncates writes given extremely large size argument

[Simon Chopin]

Marking as Invalid in glibc as it's not possible to trigger the
regression with valid arguments (with the understanding that valid here
is "n is the actual size of the buffer"): if it's the size of the
buffer, by definition it can't overflow the address space.

** Changed in: glibc (Ubuntu)
       Status: Triaged => Invalid

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2011326

Title:
  glibc 2.37: snprintf() on armhf wrongly truncates writes given
  extremely large size argument

Status in cyrus-imapd package in Ubuntu:
  In Progress
Status in glibc package in Ubuntu:
  Invalid

Bug description:
  The cyrus-imapd package fails to build from source on armhf in lunar
  against glibc 2.37.  I've tracked this down to a combination of bad
  string handling in the cyrus library's API, and a regression in glibc
  2.37 vs 2.36 when snprintf() is passed a size argument whose value is
  very close to INT_MAX.

  Basically, since the API is passed a buffer of unknown size, and then
  passes this on to functions that DO safe handling of buffer lengths,
  it claims a buffer size of INT_MAX.  Because the functions start
  filling the buffer before the call to snprintf(), the actual size
  argument to snprintf() is slightly less than INT_MAX.  This is
  unrealistic and incorrect, but technically valid, so snprintf() should
  handle it correctly.

  Below is a reproducer that demonstrates the bug on armhf.

  #include <limits.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <string.h>

  int main() {

      char buf[32];
      int res;

      res = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s", "hello world");

      printf("having a normal one. res=%d,buf=%s\n",res,buf);

      res = snprintf(buf, INT_MAX, "%s", "hello world");

      printf("res=%d but buf=%s\n",res,buf);
  }

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