[Bug 2007796] Re: glibc __read_chk not a cancellation point

Simon Chopin 2007796 at bugs.launchpad.net
Wed May 31 09:27:45 UTC 2023


** Changed in: glibc (Ubuntu Jammy)
       Status: New => In Progress

** Description changed:

- I'm working with Xen and libxenstore.  libxenstore, when using a
- "watch", spawns a pthread (read_thread).  When libxenstore shuts down,
- it pthread_cancel()s and pthread_join()s the "watch" thread.
+ [Impact]
+ I'm working with Xen and libxenstore.  libxenstore, when using a "watch", spawns a pthread (read_thread).  When libxenstore shuts down, it pthread_cancel()s and pthread_join()s the "watch" thread.
  
  That thread never exits and the process shutdown hangs.
  
  read_threads is sitting in __read_chk().  In glibc 2.35, __read_chk is
  not a cancellation point, so the thread never reacts to the
  cancellation.
  
  Upstream glibc fixed it in 2.36 in
  https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=dc30acf20bd635d71cd4c84100e842fdf0429e48
  
  Here's the 2.35 disassembly - the lack of __pthread_enable_asynccancel() indicates the missing cancellation support:
- (gdb) disassemble 
+ (gdb) disassemble
  Dump of assembler code for function __read_chk:
-    0x00007ffff7ea04d0 <+0>:	endbr64 
-    0x00007ffff7ea04d4 <+4>:	cmp    %rcx,%rdx
-    0x00007ffff7ea04d7 <+7>:	ja     0x7ffff7ea0504 <__read_chk+52>
-    0x00007ffff7ea04d9 <+9>:	xor    %eax,%eax
-    0x00007ffff7ea04db <+11>:	syscall 
+    0x00007ffff7ea04d0 <+0>:	endbr64
+    0x00007ffff7ea04d4 <+4>:	cmp    %rcx,%rdx
+    0x00007ffff7ea04d7 <+7>:	ja     0x7ffff7ea0504 <__read_chk+52>
+    0x00007ffff7ea04d9 <+9>:	xor    %eax,%eax
+    0x00007ffff7ea04db <+11>:	syscall
  => 0x00007ffff7ea04dd <+13>:	cmp    $0xfffffffffffff000,%rax
-    0x00007ffff7ea04e3 <+19>:	ja     0x7ffff7ea04f0 <__read_chk+32>
-    0x00007ffff7ea04e5 <+21>:	ret    
-    0x00007ffff7ea04e6 <+22>:	cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
-    0x00007ffff7ea04f0 <+32>:	mov    0xe3919(%rip),%rdx        # 0x7ffff7f83e10
-    0x00007ffff7ea04f7 <+39>:	neg    %eax
-    0x00007ffff7ea04f9 <+41>:	mov    %eax,%fs:(%rdx)
-    0x00007ffff7ea04fc <+44>:	mov    $0xffffffffffffffff,%rax
-    0x00007ffff7ea0503 <+51>:	ret    
-    0x00007ffff7ea0504 <+52>:	push   %rax
-    0x00007ffff7ea0505 <+53>:	call   0x7ffff7ea00b0 <__GI___chk_fail>
+    0x00007ffff7ea04e3 <+19>:	ja     0x7ffff7ea04f0 <__read_chk+32>
+    0x00007ffff7ea04e5 <+21>:	ret
+    0x00007ffff7ea04e6 <+22>:	cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
+    0x00007ffff7ea04f0 <+32>:	mov    0xe3919(%rip),%rdx        # 0x7ffff7f83e10
+    0x00007ffff7ea04f7 <+39>:	neg    %eax
+    0x00007ffff7ea04f9 <+41>:	mov    %eax,%fs:(%rdx)
+    0x00007ffff7ea04fc <+44>:	mov    $0xffffffffffffffff,%rax
+    0x00007ffff7ea0503 <+51>:	ret
+    0x00007ffff7ea0504 <+52>:	push   %rax
+    0x00007ffff7ea0505 <+53>:	call   0x7ffff7ea00b0 <__GI___chk_fail>
  End of assembler dump.
  
- ProblemType: Bug
- DistroRelease: Ubuntu 22.04
- Package: libc6 2.35-0ubuntu3.1
- ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 5.15.0-60.66-generic 5.15.78
- Uname: Linux 5.15.0-60-generic x86_64
- ApportVersion: 2.20.11-0ubuntu82.3
- Architecture: amd64
- CasperMD5CheckResult: unknown
- CurrentDesktop: XFCE
- Date: Sun Feb 19 21:03:32 2023
- EcryptfsInUse: Yes
- InstallationDate: Installed on 2012-12-06 (3727 days ago)
- InstallationMedia: Ubuntu 12.10 "Quantal Quetzal" - Release amd64 (20121017.5)
- SourcePackage: glibc
- UpgradeStatus: Upgraded to jammy on 2022-07-24 (210 days ago)
+ [Test procedure]
+ 
+ The patch includes a test for this that is run at build time.
+ 
+ [Regression potential]
+ 
+ Besides the usual risks with any glibc update, this could potentially
+ surface some race conditions at thread shutdown in user applications
+ that were thus far hidden by the lack of cancellation point.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2007796

Title:
  glibc __read_chk not a cancellation point

Status in glibc package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in glibc source package in Jammy:
  In Progress

Bug description:
  [Impact]
  I'm working with Xen and libxenstore.  libxenstore, when using a "watch", spawns a pthread (read_thread).  When libxenstore shuts down, it pthread_cancel()s and pthread_join()s the "watch" thread.

  That thread never exits and the process shutdown hangs.

  read_threads is sitting in __read_chk().  In glibc 2.35, __read_chk is
  not a cancellation point, so the thread never reacts to the
  cancellation.

  Upstream glibc fixed it in 2.36 in
  https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=dc30acf20bd635d71cd4c84100e842fdf0429e48

  Here's the 2.35 disassembly - the lack of __pthread_enable_asynccancel() indicates the missing cancellation support:
  (gdb) disassemble
  Dump of assembler code for function __read_chk:
     0x00007ffff7ea04d0 <+0>:	endbr64
     0x00007ffff7ea04d4 <+4>:	cmp    %rcx,%rdx
     0x00007ffff7ea04d7 <+7>:	ja     0x7ffff7ea0504 <__read_chk+52>
     0x00007ffff7ea04d9 <+9>:	xor    %eax,%eax
     0x00007ffff7ea04db <+11>:	syscall
  => 0x00007ffff7ea04dd <+13>:	cmp    $0xfffffffffffff000,%rax
     0x00007ffff7ea04e3 <+19>:	ja     0x7ffff7ea04f0 <__read_chk+32>
     0x00007ffff7ea04e5 <+21>:	ret
     0x00007ffff7ea04e6 <+22>:	cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
     0x00007ffff7ea04f0 <+32>:	mov    0xe3919(%rip),%rdx        # 0x7ffff7f83e10
     0x00007ffff7ea04f7 <+39>:	neg    %eax
     0x00007ffff7ea04f9 <+41>:	mov    %eax,%fs:(%rdx)
     0x00007ffff7ea04fc <+44>:	mov    $0xffffffffffffffff,%rax
     0x00007ffff7ea0503 <+51>:	ret
     0x00007ffff7ea0504 <+52>:	push   %rax
     0x00007ffff7ea0505 <+53>:	call   0x7ffff7ea00b0 <__GI___chk_fail>
  End of assembler dump.

  [Test procedure]

  The patch includes a test for this that is run at build time.

  [Regression potential]

  Besides the usual risks with any glibc update, this could potentially
  surface some race conditions at thread shutdown in user applications
  that were thus far hidden by the lack of cancellation point.

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