[Bug 2074309] Re: upgrade 22.04 -> 24.04 won't start due to feature flags

[Hadmut Danisch]

Hi,

actually I do not have any problem to fix anymore since the workaround
procedure with podman described above totally solved my problem.
(Improvement:   replace 127 with $(id -u rabbitmq)  and 138 with $(id -g
rabbitmq)


But to test the bug fix I've setup a fresh 22.04 in LXD, installed
rabbitmq-server, enabled -proposed, copied my backup of my old server
into /var/lib/rabbitmq and ran a do-release-upgrade -p.

And yes, the upgrade was denied:

Unable to upgrade to Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

Currently, you have RabbitMQ server installed, which is not directly 
upgradable to the newer version. Upgrading may prevent the server 
from starting due to missing feature flags. 

For more information, please see 
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2074309. 


Ursprünglicher Systemzustand wird wieder hergestellt

Wird abgebrochen



So yes, it kept me from breaking the server.


However, I'd suggest to extend the message a bit, since a not so experienced admin just wouldn't know what to do now. 


I'd suggest to tell the three options:


- stay safe, but outdated at 22.04 (for unknown time)

- lose your database and all your data, and complete purge the rabbitmq-
server package, do update, and do fresh install from scratch

- stop daemon, backup /var/lib/rabbitmq, remove, but not purge the
package, do the upgrade, use the workaround procedure with podman as
described above (and no warranty that it works and images are still
available), and reinstall/start.


As far as I know, Ubuntu has a Wiki. Wouldn't it be better to make a
wiki page with instructions instead of pointing to this bug?

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2074309

Title:
  upgrade 22.04 -> 24.04 won't start due to feature flags

Status in Release Notes for Ubuntu:
  New
Status in rabbitmq-server package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed
Status in ubuntu-release-upgrader package in Ubuntu:
  New
Status in rabbitmq-server source package in Noble:
  Confirmed
Status in ubuntu-release-upgrader source package in Noble:
  Fix Committed
Status in rabbitmq-server source package in Oracular:
  Confirmed
Status in ubuntu-release-upgrader source package in Oracular:
  New

Bug description:
  [Impact]

  Upgrading systems with rabbitmq-server installed will leave the server
  in a bad state because upgrading directly from the version in Jammy to
  the version in Noble is not supported by upstream rabbitmq-server.

  [Test Plan]

  For now, we add an upgrade quirk to prevent upgrades from Jammy to
  Noble if rabbitmq-server is installed, and provide an brief
  explanation to the user.

  To test:

  1. Create a Jammy container

  $ lxc launch ubuntu:jammy jammy

  2. Install rabbitmq-server

  $ apt install -y rabbitmq-server

  3. Attempt the upgrade

  $ do-release-upgrade -d

  The upgrade should abort with a message explaining why.

  [Impact]

  This quirk uses a common pattern in ubuntu-release-upgrader for
  similar purposes. If the package name was typo'd, it would not work
  correctly.

  [Other information]

  We may eventually need another SRU to revert this change if another
  solution is found.

  [Original Description]

  Hi,

  I was just doing an upgrade from ubuntu 22.04 server to 24.04 server.

  After upgrading, the rabbitmq-server cannot be started anymore.

  Reason:

  See
  https://www.rabbitmq.com/blog/2022/07/20/required-feature-flags-in-rabbitmq-3.11

  Higher versions of rabbitmq require feature flags to be set *before*
  upgrade. In my rabbitmq installation these features had not been set,
  therefore the the rabbitmq server would not start. They ask you to
  downgerade to an earlier version and do the upgrade.

  I therefore used LXD to run a Ubuntu 22.04 machine with rabbitmq 3.9
  to set the missing feature flags and achieved:

  rabbitmqctl  enable_feature_flag all

  rabbitmqctl list_feature_flags
  Listing feature flags ...
  name    state
  implicit_default_bindings       enabled
  maintenance_mode_status enabled
  quorum_queue    enabled
  stream_queue    enabled
  user_limits     enabled
  virtual_host_metadata   enabled

  But it still does not work, it still complains about  one feature
  missing:

  classic_mirrored_queue_version

  unfortunately, this is required by rabbitmq 3.12 coming with Ubuntu
  24.04, but is not known and thus cannot be set by rabbitmq 3.9 coming
  with Ubuntu 22.04.

  Now the problem is: There is no Ubuntu coming with 3.9 or 3.10. Ubuntu
  jumps directly from rabbitmq 3.9 to rabbitmq 3.12, although there is
  no upgrade path from 3.9 to 3.12.

  Three nasty options:

  - loose your data and configuration and run from scratch
  - run an old version in either docker or LXD
  - try some upgrade path with docker/podman and non-ubuntu versions of rabbitmq

  Unfortunately,

  https://hub.docker.com/_/rabbitmq

  does not list versions older than 3.12, but they still seem to be
  available, so this might by some migration/workaround path.

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