[Bug 1987679] Re: os-prober leaves filesystems (lvm-thin, lvm snap) mounted

[Heitor Alves de Siqueira]

This seems to be fixed in os-probes/ already, but the fix was missing
from linux-boot-probes/. It's caused by grub-probe returning a non-zero
exit status, that terminates 50mounted-tests early due to "set -e" (just
like explained in comment #3). Any remaining filesystems get skipped,
and if a previous grub-mount succeeded we never clean it up.

I've attached a debdiff for Plucky, once it's been reviewed and (hopefully) sponsored, I'll fix the other releases.
Subscribing ~ubuntu-sponsors, and kindly asking for a review :)

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Title:
  os-prober leaves filesystems (lvm-thin, lvm snap) mounted

Status in os-prober package in Ubuntu:
  In Progress
Status in os-prober source package in Focal:
  In Progress
Status in os-prober source package in Jammy:
  In Progress
Status in os-prober source package in Kinetic:
  Won't Fix
Status in os-prober source package in Noble:
  In Progress
Status in os-prober source package in Oracular:
  In Progress
Status in os-prober source package in Plucky:
  In Progress

Bug description:
  If one happens to have by accident (or on purpose) a thick LVM snapshot, or a thin-LV with a copy of a system on it, update-grub reports
  /sbin/grub-probe: error: unknown filesystem.
  Found Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS on /dev/mapper/vgxubuntu-s22.04
  and
  /sbin/grub-probe: error: disk `lvmid/X7waXv-rMDA-5fQA-aw6l-ei1I-8Gz3-pQl3lr/k3Ze1u-Mfwc-pxUt-7fXa-FjSZ-7IkX-HAxf3b' not found.
  Found Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (22.04) on /dev/mapper/vgxubuntu-XR22.04.1U

  and leaves the systems mounted rw on /var/lib/os-prober/mount.
  On subsequent invocations update-grub spews out multiple
  mdir: failed to remove '/var/lib/os-prober/mount': Device or resource busy

  I'm pretty sure this also causes a new install to hang (though a
  power-reset seems to load the new system - not sure if it is complete
  or not.)

  The missing umounts should be relatively easy to fix, but the thick
  snapshot error is particularly vague as most users (I think) would
  take the "unknown filesystem" to refer to the previous entry.

  I have been playing with grub2-common-2.06-2ubuntu7 on xubuntu
  22.04.1, though I am sure this has been around a while

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