[Bug 1774788] Re: Daemon won't start at boot up (18LTS fully patched)
Andreas Hasenack
andreas at canonical.com
Mon Jun 4 22:21:16 UTC 2018
The default behaviour of these services is to bind to "0.0.0.0", which
means "any IP" essentially. That means they will work even when the nic
isn't there yet, because localhost is. It also means that once a new nic
comes up, they will listen on all its addresses too, without any other
changes in configuration or restarts. Same for when an address
disappears. It's definitely a good default for network services.
The moment you tell a service to bind to a specific IP, however, if that
IP is not available then it will fail. That's where IP_FREEBIND comes
in. It requires code changes, though.
This systemd upstream article talks about the pros and cons of depending
on network-online.target:
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/NetworkTarget/. In
general, it should be avoided if possible.
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1774788
Title:
Daemon won't start at boot up (18LTS fully patched)
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