[Ubuntu-SG] Ubuntu-related article on ST Digital Life

Maung Myat Thu @ Billy Aung Myint billy at ubuntu.sg
Wed Aug 20 03:58:54 UTC 2008


On Wed, 2008-08-20 at 11:32 +0800, Chen Xiangpeng wrote:
> A bit is a huge understatement :)

I don't mind giving someone who can follow the steps the first time
without any errors a monetary reward. Unfortunately , I happen to be a
student now and can only afford 10cents. If anyone would like to take
the challenge , pls email me. Thank you.

regards
billy

> 
> On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 11:26 AM, John Thng <johnthng83 at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>         
>         On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 9:39 AM, Maung Myat Thu @ Billy Aung
>         Myint <billy at ubuntu.sg> wrote:
>                 On Wed, 2008-08-20 at 09:26 +0800, Kelvin Quee wrote:
>                 > Hi,
>                 >
>                 > Why so complex???
>                 
>                 Only the author knows , or maybe he doesn't know. Who
>                 knows? I got dizzy
>                 reading so I gave up half way.
>                 
>                 regards
>                 billy
>                 
>                 
>                 >
>                 > KQ
>                 >
>                 >
>                 > available here -
>                 > http://www.straitstimes.com/print/Digital%
>                 2BLife/Technology/Story/STIStory_269872.html
>                 >
>                 > Aug 20, 2008
>                 >
>                 > Get ready to go /home on Ubuntu
>                 >
>                 > So you've been running Ubuntu Linux on your rig for
>                 a while. LIM YEE
>                 > HUNG shows how to preserve your settings by shifting
>                 your /home folder
>                 > WITH the recent release of the new Ubuntu 8.04
>                 (Hardy Heron), successor
>                 > of the Gutsy Gibbon, you might be tempted to upgrade
>                 to enjoy the
>                 > cleaner graphical user interface and improved video
>                 compatibility. Plus,
>                 > its updated Linux kernel brings greater reliability
>                 and security.
>                 >
>                 > However, upgrading to the new version will cause you
>                 to lose all your
>                 > data. The system will also revert to the default
>                 settings, meaning that
>                 > you lose all your painstaking work configuring that
>                 snazzy 3D desktop
>                 > cube that Linux is famous for.
>                 >
>                 > Skip the aggro: Put your /home folder (where all
>                 your data and settings
>                 > are stored) into a separate partition. This way, it
>                 remains intact when
>                 > you upgrade and all your stuff is preserved.
>                 >
>                 > For this operation, you will need an Ubuntu Live CD.
>                 You can create it
>                 > by downloading the CD image from www.ubuntu.com and
>                 burning it on a
>                 > blank CD. Or order a free CD from the website.
>                 >
>                 > Your hard drive cannot be used when modifying the
>                 partitions in it. So
>                 > you will have to boot the Live CD instead.
>                 >
>                 > In the live session, install the Gnome Partition
>                 Editor (GParted) by
>                 > using the Synaptic Package Manager (System
>                 >Administration >Synaptic
>                 > Package Manager). Install GParted. Note that an
>                 Internet connection is
>                 > needed.
>                 >
>                 > Once it is installed, run GParted with administrator
>                 privileges. Press
>                 > Alt-F2, and type in 'gksudo gparted' to run GParted
>                 with root access.
>                 >
>                 > In GParted, first create some free space for your
>                 new partition by
>                 > shrinking one of the existing partitions.
>                 Right-click the partition and
>                 > select 'Resize/Move'.
>                 >
>                 > Choose the size of the partition you want. The free
>                 space generated by
>                 > the shrinking operation will be used for your new
>                 partition. Tip: Give
>                 > it at least 5GB of space, as this is where all your
>                 data such as
>                 > documents, music and videos will be kept.
>                 >
>                 > After shrinking the partition, right-click the new
>                 empty space generated
>                 > and select 'New'.
>                 >
>                 > In the 'Create New Partition' settings window,
>                 select 'ext3' under
>                 > Filesystem, leaving the other values as is.
>                 >
>                 > Note that all these operations have not been set
>                 into motion: you will
>                 > need to apply them. Do a quick double check. Once
>                 you are satisfied with
>                 > your new partition layout, click 'Apply'. The
>                 operation should be
>                 > finished in a matter of minutes.
>                 >
>                 > Once complete, take note of the name of the root
>                 partition, where your
>                 > /home folder currently resides, and the name of your
>                 new partition. In
>                 > this example, it is /dev/sda2 for the current home
>                 folder and /dev/sda5
>                 > for the newly created one.
>                 >
>                 > Voila! You have successfully created your new
>                 partition. Now it's time
>                 > to place your /home folder in it. In the following
>                 commands, remember to
>                 > replace the partition names used in the example with
>                 your own partition
>                 > names. For example, if your original /home partition
>                 is /dev/sda3, then
>                 > replace all instances of /dev/sda2 in the examples
>                 with /dev/sda3.
>                 >
>                 > Open up a terminal window (Applications >Accessories
>                 >Terminal) and
>                 > mount both partitions by typing:
>                 >
>                 > sudo mkdir /old
>                 >
>                 > sudo mount -t ext3 /dev/sda2 /old
>                 >
>                 > sudo mkdir /new
>                 >
>                 > sudo mount -t ext3 /dev/sda5 /new
>                 >
>                 > Then, back up the /home directory and move it to the
>                 new partition by
>                 > typing:
>                 >
>                 > cd /old/home
>                 >
>                 > sudo find . -depth -print0 , sudo cpio --null
>                 --sparse -pvd /new
>                 >
>                 > sudo mv /old/home /old/old_home
>                 >
>                 > sudo mkdir /old/home
>                 >
>                 > Now, you need to direct the system to use your new
>                 partition as the
>                 > /home partition. First, type:
>                 >
>                 > sudo cp/old/etc/fstab/old/etc/old_fstab
>                 >
>                 > sudo nano /old/etc/fstab
>                 >
>                 > This will take you to the nano text editor, where
>                 you can then add in
>                 > this line:
>                 >
>                 > /dev/sda5 /home ext3 nodev,nosuid 0 2
>                 >
>                 > Save the file and exit the editor, then reboot the
>                 computer. Your
>                 > computer should now be using your new /home
>                 partition.
>                 >
>                 > However, if you made a mistake and things go wrong,
>                 do a recovery using
>                 > your Live CD and start all over again. (Or get
>                 someone to help you this
>                 > time.)
>                 >
>                 > To recover your old settings, boot into the Live CD,
>                 open a terminal
>                 > window and type:
>                 >
>                 > sudo mkdir /recovery
>                 >
>                 > sudo mount -t ext3 /dev/sda2 /recovery
>                 >
>                 > sudo cp -R /recovery/old_home /recovery/home
>                 >
>                 > sudo cp /recovery/etc/old_fstab /recovery/etc/fstab
>                 >
>                 > Then reboot the computer.
>                 >
>                 > If everything works fine, then you can remove the
>                 old /home directory to
>                 > save disk space. Open a terminal window
>                 (Applications >Accessories
>                 >  >Terminal) and type:
>                 >
>                 > sudo rm -rf /old_home
>                 >
>                 > Now that you have your data all safe and sound in
>                 your new home
>                 > partition, you can look forward to the next release
>                 of Ubuntu, the
>                 > Intrepid Ibex, coming your way in October.
>                 >
>                 > The writer is an Ubuntu user and is studying in
>                 Britain
>                 >
>                 > available here -
>                 > http://www.straitstimes.com/print/Digital%
>                 2BLife/Technology/Story/STIStory_269872.html
>                 >
>                 > --
>                 > Kelvin Quee
>                 > +65 9177 3635
>                 > kq at kquee.com
>                 >
>                 >
>                 >
>                 >
>                 >
>                 >
>                 
>                 
>                 --
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>                 Ubuntu-SG at lists.ubuntu.com
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>                 
>         
>         
>         A bit confusing for typical Singaporeans.
>         
>         
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>         
> 
> 





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