Logging in by ssh - last line - is anything wrong?

Chris Green cl at isbd.net
Tue Jul 25 08:56:25 UTC 2023


On Tue, Jul 25, 2023 at 09:46:56AM +0100, Chris Green wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 25, 2023 at 10:35:05AM +0200, Bo Berglund wrote:
> > On Tue, 25 Jul 2023 07:53:43 +0100, David Fletcher <dave at thefletchers.net>
> > wrote:
> > 
> > >> So I did a full upgrade and it listed new kernel being received.
> > >> Rebooted and and logged in again but the message is still there... :-
> > >> (
> > >> 
> > >> It says:
> > >> 
> > >> Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-89-generic x86_64)
> > 
> > >Mine says
> > >Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-155-generic x86_64)
> > >
> > 
> > Seems like we are on the same LTS version and yet you have a later kernel...
> > 
> > I have now checked the kernel in use:
> > $ uname -r5.4.0-89-generic
> > 
> > And these are all that exist on my system:
> > 
> > $ dpkg --list 'linux-image*' | grep ^ii
> > linux-image-5.4.0-155-generic  5.4.0-155.172  amd64  Signed kernel image generic
> > linux-image-5.4.0-89-generic   5.4.0-89.100   amd64  Signed kernel image generic
> > linux-image-generic            5.4.0.155.151  amd64  Generic Linux kernel image
> > 
> > So your kernel does exist on my system but is not used!!!
> > 
> > How can I *force* it to use the *newest* kernel when booting?
> > 
> > The server is headless and I always use SSH to interact with it.
> > 
> > I am in fact now 100 km away from it but it has an OpenVPN server service which
> > is used to connect the two sites together so I can work on it notwithstanding.
> > 
> > And if there are several kernels available, which will be used when there is no
> > access to the boot menu (I think that a selection of kernels is available
> > there)?
> > 
> > Possibly the oldest available? Looks like that above...
> > 
> On my (xubuntu) systems it's always the newest kernel that gets used
> on reboot unless you specifically ask for an older one.  The standard
> apt upgrade process just keeps 'latest' plus the previous one.
> 
... and here's confirmation after rebooting:-

    chris$ dpkg --list 'linux-image*' | grep ^ii
    ii  linux-image-6.2.0-25-generic           6.2.0-25.25  amd64 Signed kernel image generic
    ii  linux-image-6.2.0-26-generic           6.2.0-26.26  amd64 Signed kernel image generic
    ii  linux-image-generic                    6.2.0.26.26  amd64 Generic Linux kernel image
    chris$ 

It's similar on a 22.04 system I have.  I don't have any 20.04 systems
now.

Strangely I have a 22.04 system (only occasionally updated) which
shows:-

    chris at maxine-X201$ dpkg --list 'linux-image*' | grep ^ii
    ii  linux-image-5.15.0-73-generic           5.15.0-73.80   amd64 Signed kernel image generic
    ii  linux-image-5.4.0-150-generic           5.4.0-150.167  amd64 Signed kernel image generic
    ii  linux-image-generic                     5.15.0.73.71   amd64 Generic Linux kernel image

It's running the 5.15 kernel. Maybe the last upgrade was a dist
upgrade.  I need to upgrade it now I think! :-)



-- 
Chris Green




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