[Ubuntu-zh] hosts文件

[Yunqiang Su]

On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 9:48 PM, Xiang Liu <xiang82在yandex.com> wrote:
> 我查看了一下dnsmasq的帮助文档CONFIG FILE一节以及--address选项。我觉得这就是我需要的。
> 于是我建立了/etc/dnsmasq.conf文件，其中写入了一行作为测试：
> address=/googleapis.com/1.2.3.4

配置文件和命令行格式不一样哈
man dnsmasq.conf

>
> 按照man dnsmasq中--server和--address的解释，应该能匹配*.googleapis.com的域名解析工作，但是
> 我测试中发现没有生效。
>
> 有哪位对dnsmasq比较熟悉的指导一下呗，谢谢！
>
> 以下是附录：
> ======================
> CONFIG FILE
>        At startup, dnsmasq reads /etc/dnsmasq.conf, if it exists. (On FreeBSD,
>        the file is /usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf  )  (but  see  the  -C  and  -7
>        options.)  The  format  of  this  file consists of one option per line,
>        exactly as the long options detailed in the OPTIONS section but without
>        the  leading  "--". Lines starting with # are comments and ignored. For
>        options which may only be specified once, the configuration file  over‐
>        rides the command line.  Quoting is allowed in a config file: between "
>        quotes the special meanings of ,:. and # are removed and the  following
>        escapes  are allowed: \\ \" \t \e \b \r and \n. The later corresponding
>        to tab, escape, backspace, return and newline.
> =====================
>        -A, --address=/<domain>/[domain/]<ipaddr>
>               Specify an IP address to  return  for  any  host  in  the  given
>               domains.   Queries in the domains are never forwarded and always
>               replied to with the specified IP address which may  be  IPv4  or
>               IPv6.  To  give  both  IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for a domain, use
>               repeated -A flags.  Note that /etc/hosts and DHCP  leases  over‐
>               ride this for individual names. A common use of this is to redi‐
>               rect the entire doubleclick.net domain to  some  friendly  local
>               web  server  to avoid banner ads. The domain specification works
>               in the same was as for --server, with  the  additional  facility
>               that  /#/  matches  any  domain.  Thus --address=/#/1.2.3.4 will
>               always return 1.2.3.4 for any query not answered from /etc/hosts
>               or  DHCP  and  not sent to an upstream nameserver by a more spe‐
>               cific --server directive.
>
>
> 25.06.2014, 15:02, "Yunqiang Su" <wzssyqa在gmail.com>:
>> 自己在本地用dnsmasq搭一个dns服务器
>>
>> 2014-06-25 14:58 GMT+08:00 Xiang Liu <xiang82在yandex.com>:
>>>  我需要将*.googleapis.com, *.facebook.net等类似的域名解析到本机，以避免有时候上网因为封禁的原因，网页连接这些域名，非要等到超时后才显示出内容……
>>>
>>>  编辑/etc/hosts文件似乎只能指定具体的域名，不能进行模式匹配。
>>>
>>>  help……
>>>
>>>  --
>
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-- 
Yunqiang Su